Computer Simulation of Topological Domain Formation in Chromatin

Condensed Matter lunchtime seminar

Computer Simulation of Topological Domain Formation in Chromatin

  • Event time: 1:00pm
  • Event date: 23rd March 2015
  • Location: Room 2511,

Event details

Chromatin is a complex of DNA and histone proteins, in which an organism's genetic material is stored. Whether particular genes are accessible by transcriptional machinery depends strongly on the conformation of this structure. For example, genes found within large heterochromatin domains are considerably less likely to be transcribed than those outside of it.

Experimental techniques such as Hi-C analysis allow for the production of chromosome contact maps which show the details of topological domains in chromatin. These give a high-resolution (~Kbp) view of the sizes and locations of topological domains in chromatin, however they do not completely explain what causes these domains to form in the first place.

We devise simple models to represent possible mechanisms by which chromatin could form domains. Domain formation is then simulated using molecular dynamics methods, and the validity of these models is tested by comparing the results to the existing experimental data.

About Condensed Matter lunchtime seminars

This is a weekly series of informal talks given primarily by members of the institute of condensed matter and complex systems, but is also open to members of other groups and external visitors. The aim of the series is to promote discussion and learning of various topics at a level suitable to the broad background of the group. Everyone is welcome to attend..

Find out more about Condensed Matter lunchtime seminars.