Isomeric states and octupole collectivity in the vicinity of 208Pb

Experimental Nuclear Physics seminar

Isomeric states and octupole collectivity in the vicinity of 208Pb

  • Event time: 11:30am until 12:30pm
  • Event date: 27th June 2022
  • Speaker: (University of Surrey)

Event details

Nuclei in the vicinity of doubly-magic ones often exhibit isomeric states arisen due to the low energies and/or high multipolarities of the gamma rays depopulating them. Around 208Pb these long-lived states often decay by electric octupole (E3) transitions. Their transition strength gives information about their nature. In this region these can be collective, explained by the large number of Delta_l=Delta_j=3 orbital pairs across Z=82 and N=126, forming a vibrational phonon with B(E3)~35 W.u. at ~2.6 MeV. Or they can be of single-particle nature, connected to the presence of a non-natural parity high j orbitals in all four shells around 208Pb. Alternatively, they can be mixed. This contribution will discuss the structure of nuclei in the vicinity of 208Pb, with emphasis on isomeric states and the role of octupole collectivity.