Overlaps in spin glasses and models of evolution

Higgs Centre colloquium

Overlaps in spin glasses and models of evolution

  • Event time: 1:00pm until 2:00pm
  • Event date: 24th April 2026
  • Speaker: Bernard Derrida (College de France)
  • Location: Higgs Centre (Room 4305),

Event details

A measure of similarity or overlap between different configurations or individuals appears in many complex systems such as spin glasses, evolving populations, optimization problems and neural networks. In the context of spin glasses, the concept was introduced by Edwards and Anderson 50 years ago and gives a measure of similarity between pairs of spin configurations. In the context of evolving populations, the overlap measures the similarity between genomes of individuals. In general the overlaps fluctuate and have non-trivial statistics. Giorgio Parisi's replica theory of mean field spin glasses predicted a universal form for the overlap statistics. In this talk I will compare these predictions with the statistics for different models of disordered systems and for evolving populations.

Event resources